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The Maasai grammar allows you to manipulate the vocabulary to obtain multiple forms of a word. The grammatical rules below are the most important in Maasai and help connect words or shape the structure. We start with the prepositions:
And: or | Under: Aatua |
Before: engiterinoto | After: engidipata |
Inside: Atwua agi | Outside: boo |
With: or | But: kake |
For: or | From: Epukunye |
To: or | In: A tua |
To ask questions, use the following:
What?: Akwua? | Who?: N'gai |
How?: A aja? | Why?: Kanyoo? |
Where?: Ayi? |
Some of the most important time adverbs:
Never: Eitu | Rarely: Meenaleng |
Sometimes: tongologi | Usually: Oshake |
Always: Kutua | Very: pii |
Most commonly used pronouns in Maasai:
I: Namu | You: Eiye |
He: Olee | She: endito |
We: Eyook | They: Enye |
To express the possession of something [possessive form]:
My: Enai | Your: Enino |
His: Enenye | Her: Endito |
Our: Engunaang | Their: Engunenge |
Some random verbs to show how it's being used:
I speak English: Eiro Kingeresa |
You speak French: Ero kifaransa |
He speaks German: Ero kijerumani |
She speaks Italian: Ero kitaliano |
I visited France: Ehomo Ufaransa |
I will drink milk: Awook kule |
Some extra grammatical structures:
I understand you: Aningito enijoito |
I don't understand you: Etu atum enijoito |
I don't speak French: Mayelo Kifaransa |
This is my house: Engajiayi ena |
That restaurant is far: Elakwua eda (hoteli) |
No problem: Metii enyamali |
The above Maasai grammar can provide tools to use in coordination with the Maasai vocabulary to obtain some popular Maasai phrases.
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Did you know? Grammar can help you increase your vocabulary dramatically. Grammar is like a tool which helps you manipulate words in a sentence by changing the shape and location of a word to create something new out of the old one. |