Slovak Grammar

The Slovak grammar allows you to manipulate the vocabulary to obtain multiple forms of a word. The grammatical rules below are the most important in Slovak and help connect words or shape the structure. We start with the prepositions:

And: a	Under: pod
Before: pred	After: po
Inside: vnútri	Outside: mimo
With: s	But: ale
For: pre	From: od
To: k	In: v

Questions and Adverbs

To ask questions, use the following:

What?: čo?	Who?: kto?
How?: ako?	Why?: prečo?
Where?: kde?

Some of the most important time adverbs:

Never: nikdy	Rarely: zriedka
Sometimes: niekedy	Usually: zvyčajne
Always: vždy	Very: veľmi

Most commonly used pronouns in Slovak:

I: ja	You: ty/vy
He: on	She: ona
We: my	They: oni

To express the possession of something [possessive form]:

My: môj	Your: tvoj
His: jeho	Her: jej
Our: náš	Their: ich

Grammar in a sentence

Some random verbs to show how it's being used:

I speak English: hovorím anglicky

You speak French: hovoríte po francúzsky

He speaks German: hovorí nemecky

She speaks Italian: hovorí taliansky

I visited France: navštívil som francúzsko

I will drink milk: budem piť mlieko

Some extra grammatical structures:

I understand you: ja vám rozumiem

I don't understand you: ja vám nerozumiem

I don't speak French: nehovorím francúzsky

This is my house: to je môj dom

That restaurant is far: tá reštaurácia je ďaleko

No problem: nie je problém

The above Slovak grammar can provide tools to use in coordination with the Slovak vocabulary to obtain some popular Slovak phrases.