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Uyghur Vocabulary

The Uyghur vocabulary is the backbone for learning. Below we picked 70% of the most commonly used words. Therefore memorizing them will give you a 70% boost in the language. This is the smarter way of online learning. Learn only what you need. We start with commonly used numbers.

One: بىر  [bir] Two: ئىككى   [ikki ]
Three: ئۈچ   [üch ] Four: تۆت  [töt]
Five: بەش  [besh] Six: ئالتە   [alte ]
Seven: يەتتە  [yette] Eight: سەككىز  [sekkiz]
Nine: توققۇز  [toqquz] Ten: ئون  [on]
First: بىرىنچى  [birinchi] Second: ئىككىنچى   [ikkinchi ]

Time Expressions

Days of the week and time expressions:

Monday: دۈشەنبە  [Düshenbe] Tuesday: سەيشەنبە  [Seyshenbe]
Wednesday: چارشەنبە  [Charshenbe] Thursday: پەيشەنبە  [Peyshenbe]
Friday: جۈمە  [Jüme] Saturday: شەنبە  [Shenbe]
Sunday: يەكشەنبە  [Yekshenbe] Now: ھازىر  [hazir]
Yesterday: تۈنۈگۈن  [tünügün] Today: بۈگۈن  [bügün]
Tonight: كەچتە  [kechte] Tomorrow: ئەتە  [ete]

Most popular fruits and vegetables:

Fruits: مېۋە  [mëwe] Apples: ئالما  [alma]
Bananas: بانان  [banan] Tomatoes: شوخلا  [shoxla]
Potatoes: بەرەڭگە  [berengge] Onions: پىياز  [piyaz]
Colors that we think are imprtant to remember

:

Red: قىزىل  [qizil] Green: يېشىل  [yëshil]
Blue: كۆك  [kök] White: ئاق  [aq]
Black: قارا  [qara] Grey: كۈلرەڭ  [külreng]

Some words related to food:

Breakfast: ناشتىلىق  [nashtiliq] Lunch: چۈشلۈك تاماق  [chüshlük tamaq]
Dinner: كەچلىك تاماق  [kechlik tamaq] Milk: سۈت  [süt]
Coffee: قەھۋە  [qehwe] Bread: بولكا  [bolka]

Weather terms and sensations:

Sunny: ئاپتاپلىق  [aptapliq] Windy: شاماللىق  [shamalliq]
Rainy: يامغۇرلۇق  [yamghurluq] Snowy: قارلىق  [qarliq]
Cold: سوغۇق  [soghuq] Hot: ئىسسىق  [issiq]

Words related to family and relatives:

Boy: ئوغۇل بالا  [oghul bala] Girl: قىز بالا  [qiz bala]
Son: ئوغۇل  [oghul] Daughter: قىز  [qiz]
Brother: ئاكا ئۇكا،قېرىنداش  [aka uka,qërindash] Sister: ئاچا سىڭىل،قىز قېرىنداش  [acha singil,qiz qërindash]
Man: ئەر  [er] Woman: ئايال  [ayal]
Father: دادا  [dada] Mother: ئانا  [ana]
Grandfather: بوۋا  [bowa] Grandmother: موما  [moma]

Locations in the house which are talked about more during the day:

House: ئۆي  [öy] Toilet: مۇنچا  [muncha]
Room: خانە  [xane] Bedroom: ھۇجرا  [hujra]
Kitchen: ئاشخانا  [ashxana] Table: پارتا  [parta]

Animals and pets popular to everyone:

Cat: م  [m] Dog: ئىت  [it]
Mouse: چاشقان  [chashqan] Bird: قۇش  [qush]
Cow: كالا  [kala] Horse: ئات  [at]

The clothes most worn by most people:

Socks: پايپاق  [paypaq] Shoes: ئاياق  [ayaq]
Trousers: ئىشتان  [ishtan] Shirt: كۆينەك  [köynek]
Sweater: پوپايكا  [popayka] Coat: پەلتو  [pelto]

Most popular languages in the world:

English: ئېنگلىز  [Ën'gliz] French: فرانسۇز  [Fransuz]
German: گېرمان  [Gërman] Spanish: ئىسپان  [Ispan]
Italian: ئىتالىيان  [Italiyan] Portuguese: پورتۇگال  [portugal]
Greek: گرىك  [Grik] Russian: رۇس  [Rus]
Arabic: ئەرەب  [Ereb] Hindi: ھىندى  [Hindi]
Chinese: خەنزۇ  [Xenzu] Japanese: ياپون  [Yapon]

Travel Vocabulary

Most popular terms when traveling:

Taxi: تاكسى  [taksi] Bus: ئاپتوبۇس  [aptobus]
Hotel: مېھمانساراي  [mëhmansaray] Reservation: ئالدىن كېلىشىش  [aldin këlishish]
Airport: ئايرپورت  [ayrport] Passport: پاسپورت  [pasport]

Words you can use in class or talking about school:

Student: ئوقۇغۇچى  [oqughuchi] Teacher: ئوقۇتقۇچى  [oqutquchi]
Pen: قەلەم  [qelem] Books: كىتابلار  [kitablar]
Page: بەت  [bet] Dictionary: لۇغەت  [lughet]

Body parts which are talked about more often:

Hand: قول،ئالقان  [qol,alqan] Feet: پۇت  [put]
Hair: چاچ  [chach] Eye: كۆز  [köz]
Mouth: ئېغىز  [ëghiz] Nose: بۇرۇن  [burun]

Emergency vocabulary to ask for help or offer help when needed:

Ambulance: قۇتقۇزۇش ئاپتوموبىلى  [qutquzush aptomobili] Doctor: دوختۇر  [doxtur]
Hospital: دوختۇرخانا  [doxturxana] Pharmacy: دوراخانا  [doraxana]
Police: ساقچى  [saqchi] Stomach Ache: ئاشقازان ئاغرىقى  [ashqazan aghriqi]

As you can see, this Uyghur vocabulary is something you will need every day. You can use our Vocabulary Trainer to help you memorize these words.


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Did you know? People use only a small amount of their vocabulary on a daily basis. The rest of the words are either unused or not used often.


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