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The Japanese grammar allows you to manipulate the vocabulary to obtain multiple forms of a word. The grammatical rules below are the most important in Japanese and help connect words or shape the structure. We start with the prepositions:
To ask questions, use the following:
What?: 何が? [nani ga?] | Who?: 誰が? [dare ga?] |
How?: どのように? [dono you ni?] | Why?: なぜ? [naze?] |
Where?: どこ? [doko?] |
Some of the most important time adverbs:
Never: 決して [kesshite] | Rarely: まれに [mare ni] |
Sometimes: 時々 [tokidoki] | Usually: 通常 [tsuujou] |
Always: いつも [itsumo] | Very: とても [totemo] |
Most commonly used pronouns in Japanese:
I: 私は [watashi wa] | You: あなたは [anata wa] |
He: 彼は [kare wa] | She: 彼女は [kanojo wa] |
We: 私たちは [watashi tachi wa] | They: 彼らは [karera wa] |
To express the possession of something [possessive form]:
My: 私の [watashi no] | Your: あなたの [anata no] |
His: 彼の [kare no] | Her: 彼女の [kanojo no] |
Our: 私たちの [watashi tachi no] | Their: 彼らの [karera no] |
Some random verbs to show how it's being used:
Some extra grammatical structures:
The above Japanese grammar can provide tools to use in coordination with the Japanese vocabulary to obtain some popular Japanese phrases.
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Did you know? Grammar can help you increase your vocabulary dramatically. Grammar is like a tool which helps you manipulate words in a sentence by changing the shape and location of a word to create something new out of the old one. |